主要な解剖学的特徴
伝導路と神経核
アノテーション
01
A14_0413（橋核）△ →Nuclei pontis【橋核】Pontine nuclei (A14_1_05_202)
02
A14_0449（台形体）Trapezoid body△ →Corpus trapezoideum【台形体】Trapezoid body (A14_1_05_315)
03
A14_0598（中心被蓋路）Central tegmental tract△ →Tractus tegmentalis centralis【中心被蓋路；中心被蓋束】Central tegmental tract (A14_1_05_325)
04
A14_0484（上オリーブ核）Superior olivary nucleus△ →Nucleus olivaris superioris【上オリーブ核；上オリーブ複合体】Superior olivary nucleus; Superior olivary complex (A14_1_05_415)
05
A14_0443（三叉神経脊髄路）Spinal tract of trigeminal nerve△ →Tractus spinalis nervi trigemini【三叉神経脊髄路】Spinal tract of trigeminal nerve (A14_1_05_309)
05a
A14_0473（三叉神経脊髄路核）Spinal nucleus of trigeminal nerve△ →Nucleus spinalis nervi trigeminalis【三叉神経脊髄路核；三叉神経脊髄核】Spinal nucleus of trigeminal nerve (A14_1_05_404)
06
A14_0348（蝸牛神経前核）Anterior cochlear nucleus△ →Nucleus cochlearis anterior; Nucleus cochlearis ventralis【蝸牛神経前核；蝸牛神経腹側核；腹側蝸牛神経核】Anterior cochlear nucleus; Ventral cochlear nucleus (A14_1_04_249)
07
A14_1587（中間神経）Intermediate nerve△ →Nervus intermedius【中間神経】Intermediate nerve (A14_2_01_115)Wrisberg, Nerve of
08
A14_1594（内耳神経［脳神経VIII］）Vestibulocochlear nerve [VIII]△ →Nervus vestibulocochlearis; Nervus statoacusticus; Nervus octavus; Nervus acusticus [VIII]【内耳神経；前庭蝸牛神経［脳神経VIII］】Vestibulocochlear nerve [VIII] (A14_2_01_121)
09
A14_0329（孤束核）Nuclei of solitary tract△ →Nuclei tractus solitarii【孤束核】Nuclei of solitary tract; Solitary nuclei (A14_1_04_230)
10
A14_0364（前位核）Prepositus nucleus△
11
A14_0341（前庭神経核）Vestibular nuclei in medulla oblongata△
12
A14_0347（蝸牛神経後核）Posterior cochlear nucleus△
13
A14_0455（背側聴条）Dorsal acoustic stria△
14
A14_0259（内側毛帯）Medial lemniscus△ →Lemniscus medialis【内側毛帯】Medial lemniscus (A14_1_04_111)
15
A14_1569（外転神経［脳神経VI］）Abducent nerve[VI]△ →Nervus abducens [VI]【外転神経［脳神経VI］】Abducent nerve[VI]; Abducens nerve [VI] (A14_2_01_098)
16
A14_0250（錐体路）Pyramidal tract△ →Tractus pyramidalis【錐体路】Pyramidal tract (A14_1_04_102)
17
A14_0261（内側縦束）Medial longitudinal fasciculus△ →Fasciculus longitudinalis medialis【内側縦束】Medial longitudinal fasciculus; MLF (A14_1_04_113)
18
A14_0481（顔面神経核）Motor nucleus of facial nerve△ →Nucleus nervi facialis【顔面神経核】Motor nucleus of facial nerve (A14_1_05_412)
19
A14_0451（外側毛帯）Lateral lemniscus△ →Lemniscus lateralis【外側毛帯】Lateral lemniscus (A14_1_05_317)
20
（前外側束）Anterolateral fascicle→Anterolateral fascicle【前外側束、前外束】Fasciculus anterolateralis
21
A14_0179（前脊髄小脳路）Anterior spinocerebellar tract△ →Tractus spinocerebellaris anterior【前脊髄小脳路；腹側脊髄小脳路；ガワース路】Anterior spinocerebellar tract; Ventral spinocerebellar tract (A14_1_02_226)Gower's tract
22
A14_1571（顔面神経［脳神経VII］）Facial nerve [VII]△ →Nervus facialis [VII]【顔面神経［脳神経VII］】Facial nerve [VII] (A14_2_01_099)
23
A14_0238（下小脳脚）Inferior cerebellar peduncle△
24
A14_0480（外転神経核）Nucleus of abducens nerve△ →Nucleus nervi abducentis【外転神経核】Nucleus of abducens nerve; Abducens nucleus (VI) (A14_1_05_411)
延髄と橋の移行部の断面について、以下の重要な特徴が挙げられます：